and decrease capsular fibrosis. [28–31] The CTR is indicated if there are <4 clock hours of zonulysis or mild phacodonesis and may be inserted any time after the capsulorrhexis has been made.

PMMA (Figure 13) and silicone, for example, cause more anterior capsular fibrosis than acrylic and hydrogel. Some investigators believe that PMMA and silicone may also cause higher rates of ...

Recent studies have highlighted the complex nature of frozen shoulder, which is often associated with inflammation and fibrosis of the shoulder capsule. The condition is characterized by the ...