In the same way that the genetic code enables information to transcend chemistry, so Mitchell's proton gradients enable cellular metabolism to transcend chemistry. The use of proton gradients ...

we tried to create a hydrogel that had a gradient like you might see in the developing body that could guide stem cells to differentiate certain ways or form certain structures.” Hydrogels are a ...

Caltech researchers demonstrated a new method to use light to control active matter—a kind of material made up of individual ...

The idea of concentrations and the gradients within them is important when understanding the movement of particles or molecules across cell membranes. A solution with a low solute concentration ...

As the cells in this region stretch, this causes activation of specific ion channels, resulting in a voltage gradient. Then, when cells encounter this gradient, Vsp1 transforms the electrical ...

Thus, gene expression is vital to the effectiveness of the gradient in specifying different cell fates. The presence of a Dpp gradient in fruit fly wings has been demonstrated in living flies ...

This article explores the transformative potential and challenges of single cell omics in advancing our understanding of ...

Fuel Cell Vehicles (FCVs ... a group of researchers from China outlined a GDM design -; GDM hydrophobicity gradient. Specifically, the hydrophobicity gradient reduces the risk of flooding by ...