A dash is expressed as an "em dash" ( — ) in printing, is expressed in plain text as two hyphens ( -- ) and is used in place of a comma, colon or semicolon for greater emphasis. It denotes a major ...

Long dashes provide more emphasis than a comma or parentheses and can indicate a pause to slow your reader. Example: Daniel—in all fairness—had no choice but to become Mrs. Doubtfire. Example: She was ...

Law, Death, and Robots: The Regulation of Artificial Intelligence in High-Risk Civil Applications. James E Hurford reviews ...

Read through the information below on how brackets, dashes and commas are used for parenthesis, and to see further examples. They always come in pairs and are placed around extra information that ...

Placement with other punctuation: A period or comma always go inside closing quotation marks. ("We hope to win the game," he said.) A dash, semicolon, question mark and exclamation point go inside ...