Park concludes. More information: Junyeong Jeong et al, Effect of laser surface texturing pattern on mechanical properties in metal-polymer direct joining, Optics & Laser Technology (2024).

Researchers utilise laser surface texturing to enhance metal-polymer bonding, driving innovations in sustainable and fuel-efficient vehicle design.

Creating shapes with steel requires using various methods and tools that have specific roles to play in the process. These techniques are essential for making parts utilized in buildings and settings.