Kemal orders his troops die rather than permit and ANZAC advance. It's 10am, and Colonel Mustafa Kemal, commander of the 19th Division, arrives at Chunuk Bair. Kemal has led advanced parties of ...

They were referring to Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, who founded modern Turkey in 1923 after the disintegration of the Ottoman Empire at the end of World War I. For all the latest headlines follow our ...