Like the clubmosses (see Plant Evolution I), the ferns are early vascular plants ... arrangement and location of their “sori” — small clusters of spore-producing structures found on the undersides of ...

Mushrooms are the latest crop joining the backyard gardening movement. As grocery costs rise and trade tensions mount, ...

Our tour of the plant kingdom will begin with a discussion of non-vascular, spore-producing plants, more commonly known as mosses, hornworts and liverworts. Although small and inconspicuous, they are ...

Ferns and mosses are examples of plants which do not produce flowers. They grow from spores instead of seeds. Sexual reproduction in plants happens in a cycle-like pattern. Flowers come from seeds ...