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Spruce trees grow at either high altitudes in the southern Appalachians to New England or at higher latitudes in Canada and the higher elevations of Pacific coastal mountains and the Rocky Mountains.
I have been trying to save the lawn that is growing, or trying to grow, under a very large and old spruce tree. I water the lawn very well every week and have top-dressed the area and overseeded ...
They also inoculated white spruce seedlings with a ... Alliance Between Conifer Trees and Endophytic Fungi Against Insect Defoliators, Plant, Cell & Environment (2025). DOI: 10.1111/pce.