A ventricular septal defect (VSD) occurs when there is direct communication between the left and right ventricles. This can be a congenital anomaly or acquired as a complication of a myocardial ...

A ventricular septal defect (VSD) is an opening or hole between the ventricles. An electrocardiogram (ECG) can provide evidence of changes such as right ventricular hypertrophy, combined ...

Jiyana explained that a VSD is typically present at birth and ... “There’s still anxiety because complications can occur. There’s also the sense that you’re working on a child, and this ...