and the lytic vacuoles of acidic pH, which are equivalent in function to lysosomes in mammalian cells (Figure 1). A special feature of guard cells is that they can increase or decrease their ...

In plants and fungi, lysosomes are called acidic vacuoles. Lysosomes are formed by the fusion of vesicles that have budded off from the trans-Golgi. The sorting system recognizes address sequences ...

Plant vacuole is another crucial organelle in tobacco ... to acidic environments or are naturally localized in the human lysosome. Chloroplasts in tobacco leaf tissues store the highest level ...

Feng Wei at the Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, has made significant strides in understanding the BORC complex, a key player in lysosome transport and localization.

Fats and other cellular materials reach the lysosome through three main pathways: endocytosis, phagocytosis, and autophagy. In endocytosis, the cell takes in materials from outside by wrapping ...