The accurate distribution of chromosomes in an oocyte is essential for the correct transmission of genetic information to the ...

Researchers mapped Y chromosome loss across thousands of individual cells from human cancers, with disturbing results.

Chromosomes allow the entire genetic code to fit in a much more compact ... and G to “bases,” which are part of the structure of DNA. Strings of these letters make up your complex genetic ...

In their study, published in Genes to Cells on March ... The discovery of this unique centromeric structure provides valuable insights into how chromosomes segregate during cell division.

A change in chromosome structure and content caused by translocation is a translocation mutation. Many genes may be transferred between chromosomes. Such translocation mutations can cause ...

Researchers have now used that to detail the chromosome structure of mammoths, with some implications for how these mammals regulated some key genes. The backbone of DNA's double helix consists of ...

Your genotype combines with environmental factors to determine your physical body structure and ... an extra copy of the SHOX gene, which is found on a sex chromosome. The SHOX gene is also ...

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a highly prevalent metabolic disorder worldwide. Beyond glucose dysregulation, it exerts ...