In his book The Mathematical Universe, mathematician William Dunham wrote of John Venn’s namesake legacy, the Venn diagram, “No one in the long history of mathematics ever became better known ...

Hope is not passive wishing but an active, dynamic process. According to Hope Theory, hope involves two components: agency and pathways. Agency is the belief in one’s capability to act ...

Hunger is an ancestral and evolutionary survival instinct; its importance is evident in the complex and redundant pathways involving all five senses that regulate it. 1,2 Historically, when humans ...

Pathway analysis indicated that these differentially expressed genes were commonly associated with steroid biosynthesis and metabolism-related signaling, such as glycolysis/gluconeogenesis. In ...

Key affected pathways included carbon metabolism, glycolysis/gluconeogenesis, pyruvate metabolism, propanoate metabolism, TCA cycle, fatty acid degradation, primary bile acid biosynthesis, tryptophan ...

Hyperglycemia is a major contributor to endothelial dysfunction and blood vessel damage, leading to severe diabetic microvascular complications. Despite the growing body of research on the underlying ...

The regulation of immune responses by metabolic pathways, termed “immunometabolism”, has become a major focus of research with a goal of identifying pathways that can be targeted in conditions ranging ...

Day of Atonement; the scapegoat; the eating of blood forbidden; civil and religious laws; immorality forbidden We should also forgive and choose not to remember offenses against ourselves or others.