As such, they are largely confined to using verbal and numeric rating and ranking scales in their survey instruments. The way in which respondents use these scales and the arithmetic properties of the ...

Tris Pharma has reported positive outcomes from its ALLEVIATE-1 Phase III trial of cebranopadol to treat moderate-to-severe ...

The primary endpoint of the study was analgesic efficacy, as measured by the Pain Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) Area Under the Curve for the 44 hours following surgery (AUC4-48). Findings showed patients ...

We assigned numeric codes to each level of each state ... [32] We examined interrater agreement on the NRS rating, a continuous variable, with intraclass correlation coefficients generated in ...