Cadmium is a naturally occurring toxic metal with common exposure in industrial workplaces, plant soils, and from smoking. Due to its low permissible exposure in humans, overexposure …

Sep 1, 2021 · Cadmium (Cd) has natural and anthropogenic sources of entry into the ecosystem. It is nonbiodegradable and is present in different trophic levels in the food chain, raising …

Cadmium is a non-essential and toxic element for humans mainly affecting kidneys and the skeleton. It is also a carcinogen by inhalation. Cadmium is accumulated in bone and may …

Cadmium pollution is mainly caused by massive vehicle traffic, the burning of fossil fuels, mining and metallurgical activities, and sediment removal. In order to mitigate the harmful health …

Cadmium (Cd) is a toxic non-essential transition metal that poses a health risk for both humans and animals. It is naturally occurring in the environment as a pollutant that is derived from …

Mar 15, 2021 · Cadmium toxicity causes the over-production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and results in damage to plant membranes and destruction of cell biomolecules and …

May 26, 2020 · Cadmium (Cd) is a toxic non-essential transition metal that poses a health risk for both humans and animals. It is naturally occurring in the environment as a pollutant that is …

Nov 1, 2022 · Cadmium (Cd) is one of the most important toxic environmental heavy metals. Cd pollutes the environment mainly from mining, metallurgy industry, pigments and plastic …

This study summarizes the current situation of Cd pollution, the toxicity of specific target organs, carcinogenic risk and non-carcinogenic risk in the general population, as well as dietary …

Cadmium is a naturally occurring heavy metal, found in soil, rock, and marine and freshwater sediments. It can enter the environment via both natural and anthropogenic processes. Natural …