Oct 27, 2020 · Cartilage is made up of highly specialized cells called chondrocytes and chondroblasts (chondro refers to cartilage), and other extracellular material which forms the cartilage matrix. All connective tissue types within the human body are derived from the embryonal mesoderm.

Mar 11, 2024 · Cartilage cells, also known as chondrocytes, are specialized cells found in cartilage tissue that are responsible for maintaining the structure and function of cartilage. Cartilage cells are dispersed within the cartilage matrix and are essential for tissue homeostasis, repair, and adaptation to mechanical stresses.

The three types of cartilage in your body are hyaline cartilage, elastic cartilage and fibrocartilage. What is cartilage? Cartilage is a strong, flexible connective tissue that protects your joints and bones.

Cartilage is composed of specialized cells called chondrocytes that produce a large amount of collagenous extracellular matrix, abundant ground substance that is rich in proteoglycan and elastin fibers.

Oct 17, 2022 · The primary cell that makes cartilage is the chondrocyte, which resides within the lacunae. The cartilage matrix consists of fibrous tissue and various combinations of proteoglycans and glycosaminoglycans.

Aug 31, 2017 · Cartilage is a flexible connective tissue found in multiple areas of the body, including joints, the ear and nose, and intervertebral discs. Hyaline cartilage, the most abundant type of cartilage, plays a supportive role and assists in movement.

Jan 17, 2023 · The main cell types in cartilage are chondrocytes, the ground substance is chondroitin sulfate, and the fibrous sheath is called perichondrium. There are three types of cartilage: hyaline, fibrous, and elastic cartilage.

Apr 17, 2023 · The cartilage is solely composed of cells known as chondrocytes. Chondrocytes maintain the extracellular matrix (ECM) and produce the cartilage matrix. Surrounded by collagenous fibers, chondrocytes release substances to make cartilage strong yet flexible.

Jan 21, 2025 · Cartilage cells, called chondrocytes, occur at scattered sites through the cartilage and receive nutrition by diffusion through the gel; cartilage contains no blood vessels or nerves, unlike bone.

Dec 3, 2024 · Cartilage is a form of connective tissue in which the ground substance is abundant and of a firmly gelated consistency that endows this tissue with unusual rigidity and resistance to compression. The cells of cartilage, called chondrocytes, are isolated in …